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The African Exponent DATA

Country

🇨🇬 Congo

CG · XAF Central African CFA franc · Compare Congo →

Policy rate 4.50% Taux d'intérêt des appels d'offres (TIAO) · 29 Jun 2026
Headline inflation not yet covered
FX premium +6.55% week -0.89%
Latest T-bill not yet covered

Tier 1 · Markets

The Market Now

Series Per US$1 As of Source
Official reference 575.25 25 Sep 2026, 00:00 UTC XAF CFA peg (via Frankfurter EUR)
Marketparallel 612.94 27 Sep 2026, 00:30 UTC Bybit P2P
Premium +6.55% week -0.89% market vs official

Official rate, 10-year annual average (World Bank)

49055562020142017202020232025

Premium history · since Aug 2026 · our collectors

5.8%8.4%11%Aug 2026Sep 2026

Download CSV — FX history · Download CSV — official rate, annual

Tier 2 · Policy & Prices

Policy & Prices

Policy rate

Instrument Rate Effective Source
BEAC Taux d'intérêt des appels d'offres (TIAO) 4.50% 29 Jun 2026 BEAC

As of 12 Sep 2026, 01:10 UTC

Inflation

not yet covered

Yield curve

not yet covered

Tier 3 · Structure

Structure & trajectory

Annual indicators, latest available year on each card · Sources: World Bank / UN / IMF WEO Oct 2025 / V-Dem / EIA

12 of 25 indicators improving mixed

Rule: for each metric with at least two observations, direction is the sign of (latest − earliest). Child mortality, $3/day poverty, national poverty, debt service, debt-to-GDP, and the Gini index are inverted (a decline is improvement). Overall: improving if ≥60% of those metrics improved, mixed if 40–60%, worsening if <40%.

Population

6.5M · 2025

5M5.8M6.5M201520172019202120232025

↑ 1.5M since 2014

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GDP per capita (PPP)

$7,248 · 2025

$4,000$5,600$7,200201520172019202120232025

↑ $1,515 since 2014

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GDP per capita growth

0.7% · 2025

-11%0%0.7%201520172019202120232025

↓ 3.4 pts since 2014

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Life expectancy

66 years · 2024

6364.566201420162018202020222024

↑ 2.7 years since 2014

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Child mortality

39.1 per 1,000 · 2024

3946.554201420162018202020222024

↓ 15.4 since 2014

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Internet users

47.3% · 2024

7.1%27.1%47%201420162018202020222024

↑ 40.1 pts since 2014

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Manufacturing share of GDP

12.9% · 2020

6%9.5%13%2014201620182020

↑ 6.8 pts since 2014

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Electricity access

53% · 2024

43%48%53%201420162018202020222024

↑ 9.6 pts since 2014

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Poverty ($3/day)

not available

National poverty line

not available

Adult literacy

not available

Debt service / exports

13.6% · 2024

5%9.5%14%201420162018202020222024

↑ 8.5 pts since 2014

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Exports of goods and services

$7.8B · 2021

$4.5B$7B$9.5B201420182021

↓ $1.8B since 2014

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GDP growth

3.1% · 2025

-9%0%4%201520172019202120232025

↓ 3.6 pts since 2014

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GDP

$16.3B · 2025

$10B$13B$16B201520172019202120232025

↓ $1.6B since 2014

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Unemployment

19.9% · 2025

19%20.5%22%201520172019202120232025

↑ 0.2 pts since 2014

ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ

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FDI inflows

$603.6M · 2024

$-2B$0$4.4B201420162018202020222024

↓ $2.3B since 2014

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Remittances

$44M · 2021

$7.7M$25.9M$44M201420182021

↑ $2.4M since 2014

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External debt

$6.7B · 2024

$5.7B$7B$8.4B201420162018202020222024

↑ $1B since 2014

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Agriculture share of GDP

10.1% · 2025

5.8%8.4%11%201520172019202120232025

↑ 5.6 pts since 2014

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Services share of GDP

54.3% · 2025

34%44%54%201520172019202120232025

↑ 22.4 pts since 2014

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Investment rate

29.1% · 2025

20%49%78%201520172019202120232025

↓ 25.7 pts since 2014

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Terms of trade

108.20 · 2024

79.00109.50140.00201420162018202020222024

↓ 29.20 since 2014

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FX reserves

$758.6M · 2024

$370M$2.6B$4.9B201420162018202020222024

↓ $4.2B since 2014

includes gold

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Lending rate

not available

Deposit rate

2.5% · 2016

2.4%2.5%2.6%201420152016

↓ 0.1 pts since 2014

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Gini index

not available

Health expenditure

3.3% · 2023

1.7%2.9%4%2014201820202023

↑ 1.3 pts since 2014

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Physicians

0.2 per 1,000 · 2022

0.0990.13450.172016201820202022

↑ 0.1 since 2016

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Tertiary enrollment

10.4% · 2023

10%11%12%2017201920212023

↓ 1.8 pts since 2017

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Tourist arrivals

158,000 · 2018

150,000190,000230,00020142015201620172018

↓ 71,000 since 2014

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Account ownership

55.6% · 2024

17%36.5%56%201420162018202020222024

↑ 38.5 pts since 2014

Findex · every 3–4 years

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Exports per capita derived

$1,316 · 2021

$810$1,355$1,900201420182021

↓ $597.91 since 2014

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Median age

18.3 years · 2023

1818.5192014201820202023

↓ 0 years since 2014

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Government revenue / GDP

25.2% · 2026

20%26%32%201620182020202220242026

↓ 12.7 pts since 2014

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Debt to GDP

91.3% · 2026

42%71%100%20142017202020232026

↑ 49 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Gross debt (national currency)

CFA8.6T · 2026

CFA3.7TCFA6.2TCFA8.8T20142017202020232026

↑ CFA4.9T since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Current account / GDP

-6% · 2026

-46%0%19%20142017202020232026

↓ 7.1 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Budget balance / GDP

0.4% · 2026

-18%0%9%20142017202020232026

↑ 11.1 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Electoral democracy

0.24 · 2025

0.240.250.26201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.01 since 2014

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Crude production

241.2 kb/d · 2025

190 kb/d265 kb/d340 kb/d201520172019202120232025

↑ 8 kb/d since 2014

EIA · thousand barrels/day

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Trade profile

Exports

$7.8B · 2021

$4.5B$7B$9.5B201420182021

↓ $1.8B since 2014

Imports

$4.5B · 2021

$3.2B$6.3B$9.5B201420182021

↓ $4.7B since 2014

Balance derived

$3.3B · 2021

$-4.4B$0$3.3B201420182021

↑ $2.9B since 2014

Top exports · 2023

Products

  1. Mineral fuels $8.1B · 85.9%
  2. Ships and boats $820.9M · 8.7%
  3. Wood and wood articles $238.1M · 2.5%
  4. Copper $76.1M · 0.8%
  5. Salt, earths, stone, cement $37.8M · 0.4%
  6. Machinery and mechanical appliances $37M · 0.4%
  7. Zinc $34.2M · 0.4%
  8. Optical, medical, precision instruments $14.1M · 0.1%
  9. Electrical machinery and equipment $11.1M · 0.1%
  10. Aircraft and spacecraft $8.3M · 0.1%

Partners

  1. China $5.1B · 54.4%
  2. Netherlands $1B · 10.6%
  3. India $525.3M · 5.5%
  4. United States $337.1M · 3.6%
  5. Malaysia $251.7M · 2.7%
  6. Portugal $224.7M · 2.4%
  7. Namibia $201.3M · 2.1%
  8. M49 757 $191.1M · 2.0%
  9. Canada $171.4M · 1.8%
  10. United Kingdom $167.8M · 1.8%

Top imports · 2023

Products

  1. Ships and boats $784.4M · 16.7%
  2. Machinery and mechanical appliances $668.1M · 14.2%
  3. Articles of iron or steel $393.2M · 8.4%
  4. Meat and edible offal $385.7M · 8.2%
  5. Electrical machinery and equipment $249.2M · 5.3%
  6. Mineral fuels $244.7M · 5.2%
  7. Miscellaneous chemical products $197.3M · 4.2%
  8. Vehicles other than railway $181.7M · 3.9%
  9. Fish and crustaceans $143M · 3.0%
  10. Animal or vegetable fats and oils $121.1M · 2.6%

Partners

  1. China $1.3B · 27.6%
  2. France $414.6M · 8.8%
  3. Gabon $311.4M · 6.6%
  4. Belgium $265.2M · 5.6%
  5. United States $223.8M · 4.8%
  6. Netherlands $176.3M · 3.8%
  7. Togo $158.5M · 3.4%
  8. Germany $157.1M · 3.3%
  9. Italy $124.9M · 2.7%
  10. Angola $118.6M · 2.5%

2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports

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