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The African Exponent DATA

Country

🇩🇯 Djibouti

DJ · DJF Djiboutian franc · Compare Djibouti →

Policy rate not yet covered
Headline inflation 3.00% stale May 2026
FX premium not yet covered
Latest T-bill not yet covered

Tier 1 · Markets

The Market Now

Series Per US$1 As of Source
Official not yet covered
Marketretail 173.66 26 Sep 2026, 12:13 UTC Remitly
Premium not yet covered

Official rate, 10-year annual average (World Bank)

16017519020142017202020232025

Download CSV — FX history · Download CSV — official rate, annual

Tier 2 · Policy & Prices

Policy & Prices

Policy rate

not yet covered

Inflation

Series YoY Period Source
Headline stale 3.00% May 2026 Source

As of 12 Sep 2026, 19:49 UTC

Download CSV — headline

Yield curve

not yet covered

Tier 3 · Structure

Structure & trajectory

Annual indicators, latest available year on each card · Sources: World Bank / UN / IMF WEO Oct 2025 / V-Dem / EIA

14 of 22 indicators improving improving

Rule: for each metric with at least two observations, direction is the sign of (latest − earliest). Child mortality, $3/day poverty, national poverty, debt service, debt-to-GDP, and the Gini index are inverted (a decline is improvement). Overall: improving if ≥60% of those metrics improved, mixed if 40–60%, worsening if <40%.

Population

1.2M · 2025

1M1.1M1.2M201520172019202120232025

↑ 181,359 since 2014

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GDP per capita (PPP)

$8,452 · 2025

$4,200$6,350$8,500201520172019202120232025

↑ $4,474 since 2014

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GDP per capita growth

5.1% · 2025

-0.3%0%6%201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.2 pts since 2014

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Life expectancy

66.2 years · 2024

626466201420162018202020222024

↑ 3.8 years since 2014

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Child mortality

48.9 per 1,000 · 2024

4857.567201420162018202020222024

↓ 18.3 since 2014

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Internet users

65.3% · 2024

17%41%65%201420162018202020222024

↑ 48.3 pts since 2014

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Manufacturing share of GDP

5.3% · 2024

2.7%4%5.3%201420162018202020222024

↑ 2.5 pts since 2014

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Electricity access

69.2% · 2024

58%63.5%69%201420162018202020222024

↑ 10.3 pts since 2014

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Adult literacy

not available

Debt service / exports

2.5% · 2024

1%1.8%2.5%201420162018202020222024

↑ 1.5 pts since 2014

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Exports of goods and services

$5.2B · 2024

$2.7B$4.3B$5.9B201420162018202020222024

↑ $1.7B since 2014

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GDP growth

6.5% · 2025

1.2%4.2%7.3%201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.7 pts since 2014

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GDP

$4.6B · 2025

$2.4B$3.5B$4.6B201520172019202120232025

↑ $2.4B since 2014

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Unemployment

26% · 2025

25%26.5%28%201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.1 pts since 2014

ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ

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FDI inflows

$67.8M · 2024

$67M$128.5M$190M201420162018202020222024

↓ $85.2M since 2014

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Remittances

$56M · 2024

$37M$58M$79M201420162018202020222024

↑ $18.1M since 2014

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External debt

$3.5B · 2024

$940M$2.2B$3.5B201420162018202020222024

↑ $2.5B since 2014

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Agriculture share of GDP

2.3% · 2025

1%2%3%201520172019202120232025

↑ 1 pts since 2014

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Services share of GDP

75.7% · 2025

75%78%81%201520172019202120232025

↓ 4.7 pts since 2014

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Investment rate

25.5% · 2025

24%27%30%201520172019202120232025

↓ 2.6 pts since 2014

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Terms of trade

93.80 · 2024

91.00100.50110.00201420162018202020222024

↓ 14.20 since 2014

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FX reserves

$655.7M · 2025

$340M$515M$690M201520172019202120232025

↑ $262.6M since 2014

includes gold

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Lending rate

not available

Deposit rate

not available

Health expenditure

2.3% · 2023

2.2%2.8%3.3%2014201820202023

↓ 0.7 pts since 2014

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Physicians

0.2 per 1,000 · 2022

0.20.2050.2120142016201820202022

↑ 0 since 2014

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Tertiary enrollment

not available

Tourist arrivals

not available

Account ownership

not available

Exports per capita derived

$4,492 · 2024

$2,600$3,850$5,100201420162018202020222024

↑ $934.33 since 2014

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Median age

24.4 years · 2023

2122.5242014201820202023

↑ 2.6 years since 2014

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Government revenue / GDP

19.1% · 2026

18%21.5%25%201620182020202220242026

↓ 3 pts since 2014

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Debt to GDP

29.6% · 2026

26%37%48%20142017202020232026

↑ 2.7 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Gross debt (national currency)

DJF 248.6B · 2026

DJF 100BDJF 175BDJF 250B20142017202020232026

↑ DJF 142.6B since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Current account / GDP

10.1% · 2026

-7%0%30%20142017202020232026

↓ 13.8 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Budget balance / GDP

-0.5% · 2026

-16%-8.1%-0.2%20142017202020232026

↑ 6.5 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Electoral democracy

0.25 · 2025

0.240.2450.25201520172019202120232025

↑ 0.01 since 2014

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Trade profile

Exports

$5.2B · 2024

$2.7B$4.3B$5.9B201420162018202020222024

↑ $1.7B since 2014

Imports

$4.8B · 2024

$2.8B$4.2B$5.5B201420162018202020222024

↑ $1.6B since 2014

Balance derived

$484.9M · 2024

$-323.1M$0$607.4M201420162018202020222024

↑ $40.4M since 2014

Top exports · 2023

Products

  1. Animal or vegetable fats and oils $1B · 21.2%
  2. Vehicles other than railway $801M · 16.7%
  3. Iron and steel $614M · 12.8%
  4. Sugars and confectionery $403.1M · 8.4%
  5. Plastics $301.6M · 6.3%
  6. Cereals $268.2M · 5.6%
  7. Electrical machinery and equipment $212M · 4.4%
  8. Machinery and mechanical appliances $131.2M · 2.7%
  9. Inorganic chemicals $119.7M · 2.5%
  10. Edible vegetables $104.2M · 2.2%

Partners

  1. Ethiopia $4B · 83.5%
  2. United Arab Emirates $222M · 4.6%
  3. China $115.9M · 2.4%
  4. France $84.3M · 1.8%
  5. United States $76M · 1.6%
  6. Yemen $66.2M · 1.4%
  7. Somalia $54M · 1.1%
  8. Oman $37.9M · 0.8%
  9. Türkiye $31.3M · 0.7%
  10. Canada $22.2M · 0.5%

Top imports · 2023

Products

  1. Animal or vegetable fats and oils $856.2M · 16.2%
  2. Vehicles other than railway $776.6M · 14.7%
  3. Iron and steel $566.5M · 10.7%
  4. Sugars and confectionery $433.8M · 8.2%
  5. Mineral fuels $418.6M · 7.9%
  6. Cereals $307.7M · 5.8%
  7. Plastics $299.1M · 5.6%
  8. Machinery and mechanical appliances $187.1M · 3.5%
  9. Electrical machinery and equipment $183.3M · 3.5%
  10. Printed books and newspapers $129.2M · 2.4%

Partners

  1. China $936M · 17.7%
  2. India $767M · 14.5%
  3. United Arab Emirates $605.9M · 11.4%
  4. Türkiye $490.6M · 9.3%
  5. Saudi Arabia $452M · 8.5%
  6. Indonesia $293.7M · 5.5%
  7. Malaysia $224.3M · 4.2%
  8. Japan $216.6M · 4.1%
  9. Oman $215.6M · 4.1%
  10. Singapore $142.7M · 2.7%

2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports

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