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Guinea-Bissau

GW · currency XOF (West African CFA franc)

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Overview

  • Population

    2.2M

    people · 2025

    World Bank

  • GDP

    $2.5B

    current US$ · 2025

    World Bank

  • Inflation stale

    5.40%

    headline, % y/y · Jan 2025

    National statistics office

  • Policy rate

    3.00%

    % · effective 16 Mar 2026

    BCEAO

  • Official exchange rate

    588.88

    XOF per US$1 · 7 Oct 2026, 00:00 UTC

    BCEAO

  • USDT peer-to-peer rate parallel market

    610.00

    XOF per US$1 · 8 Oct 2026, 07:25 UTC

    Bybit P2P

Coverage: 37 of 40 annual indicators reported, latest years 2016–2026. Gaps read “not available” (source has no figure) or “not yet covered” (not yet collected), never zero.

Currencies & Rates

Official and market exchange rates, policy rates, government yields, bank rates, reserves and stock indices.

Exchange rates

XOF per US$1. Official and market rates are separate series and are never blended.
SeriesRateAs ofSource
Official rate 588.88 7 Oct 2026, 00:00 UTC BCEAO
Parallel-market rate (USDT peer-to-peer median) parallel 610.00 8 Oct 2026, 07:25 UTC Bybit P2P
Market premium% by which the market rate exceeds the official rate +3.59% +2.05% pts over 7 days How we measure

Market premium history · since Aug 2026 · collected by The African Exponent

0.6%2.1%3.7%Aug 2026Sep 2026Oct 2026

Official rate, 10-year annual average (XOF per US$1, World Bank)

49055562020142017202020232025

Policy rate

InstrumentRateEffectiveSource
Taux directeur (principal)% per year · BCEAO 3.00% 16 Mar 2026 BCEAO

Checked 12 Sep 2026, 01:10 UTC

Government securities yields

not yet covered

Annual indicators

Annual indicators · latest year reported for Guinea-Bissau · change over the period shown
Indicator Latest Year Change Source Data
Lending rate % per year, average bank lending rate 5.3% 2016 ↓ 0 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Deposit rate % per year, average bank deposit rate 6.9% 2016 ↓ 0.3 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare

Not available for Guinea-Bissau: FX reserves.

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Economy & Prices

Output, growth, inflation, jobs, investment, the structure of the economy and minimum wages.

Inflation % change from a year earlier

SeriesYear on yearPeriodSource
Headline consumer prices stale 5.40% Jan 2025 National statistics office

Checked 12 Sep 2026, 19:49 UTC

Annual indicators

Annual indicators · latest year reported for Guinea-Bissau · change over the period shown
Indicator Latest Year Change Source Data
GDP Current US$ $2.5B 2025 ↑ $1.4B since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
GDP growth % change, real (inflation-adjusted) 5.8% 2025 ↑ 4.9 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
GDP per capita (PPP) Current international $ per person, PPP $3,293 2025 ↑ $1,837 since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
GDP per capita growth % change per person, real 3.6% 2025 ↑ 5.2 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Unemployment % of labour force ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ 2.7% 2025 ↓ 0.6 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Investment rate Gross fixed capital formation, % of GDP 22.3% 2025 ↑ 3.9 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Agriculture share of GDP Agriculture value added, % of GDP 40.6% 2025 ↑ 5.8 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Manufacturing share of GDP Manufacturing value added, % of GDP 8.6% 2025 ↓ 0.7 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Services share of GDP Services value added, % of GDP 39.1% 2025 ↓ 4.7 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
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Public Finance & Debt

Government revenue, budget balance, public and external debt, debt service and sovereign credit ratings.

Sovereign credit ratings

No published sovereign rating recorded

Annual indicators

Annual indicators · latest year reported for Guinea-Bissau · change over the period shown
Indicator Latest Year Change Source Data
Government revenue / GDP General government revenue, % of GDP 2026 is an IMF projection (forecast) for the year in progress when fetched, not a reported outturn. 13.7% 2026 ↓ 6.8 pts since 2014 IMF DataMapper CSV Rank Compare
Budget balance / GDP General government net lending/borrowing, % of GDP Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates -4% 2026 ↓ 1.5 pts since 2014 IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 CSV Rank Compare
Debt to GDP General government gross debt, % of GDP Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates 73.6% 2026 ↑ 13.5 pts since 2014 IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 CSV Rank Compare
Gross debt (national currency) General government gross debt, local currency Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates CFA1.2T 2026 ↑ CFA884.9B since 2014 IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 CSV
External debt Total external debt stocks, current US$ $1.4B 2024 ↑ $1B since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Debt service / exports Total debt service, % of exports and primary income 13.3% 2024 ↑ 11.1 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
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Trade & Resources

Exports, imports, trade partners and products, investment and remittance flows, oil and commodities.

Trade profile

Goods and services, current US$
FlowLatestChange
Exports $280.4M · 2024 ↑ $67.5M since 2014
Imports $611.9M · 2024 ↑ $281.3M since 2014
Balance derived −$331.5M · 2024 ↓ $213.8M since 2014

Top exports · 2018

Products

  1. Edible fruit and nuts$167.8M · 68.5%
  2. Wood and wood articles$77M · 31.5%

Partners

  1. India$108.1M · 44.2%
  2. China$71.3M · 29.1%
  3. Singapore$43.7M · 17.8%
  4. Vietnam$15M · 6.1%
  5. United Arab Emirates$4.2M · 1.7%
Show all 7 partners
  1. Netherlands$1.5M · 0.6%
  2. Hong Kong$960,250 · 0.4%

Top imports · 2018

Products

  1. Cereals$30.9M · 18.7%
  2. Mineral fuels$28.9M · 17.4%
  3. Beverages, spirits, vinegar$12.1M · 7.3%
  4. Electrical machinery and equipment$11.5M · 6.9%
  5. Vehicles other than railway$10M · 6.0%
Show all 10 products
  1. Salt, earths, stone, cement$9.1M · 5.5%
  2. Milling products$7M · 4.2%
  3. Machinery and mechanical appliances$6.6M · 4.0%
  4. Iron and steel$4.7M · 2.9%
  5. Dairy, eggs, honey$3.9M · 2.4%

Partners

  1. Portugal$63.4M · 38.3%
  2. Senegal$28.4M · 17.1%
  3. Pakistan$14.5M · 8.7%
  4. China$9.3M · 5.6%
  5. Netherlands$8.7M · 5.3%
Show all 10 partners
  1. India$7.2M · 4.4%
  2. Gambia$6.2M · 3.7%
  3. Brazil$3.2M · 1.9%
  4. Türkiye$2.8M · 1.7%
  5. Spain$2.7M · 1.6%

2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports

Commodity exposure for Guinea-Bissau →

Annual indicators

Annual indicators · latest year reported for Guinea-Bissau · change over the period shown
Indicator Latest Year Change Source Data
Exports of goods and services Goods and services, current US$ $280.4M 2024 ↑ $67.5M since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Exports per capita derived Current US$ per person (derived) $127.38 2024 ↑ $5.11 since 2014 Derived from World Bank series on this page CSV Rank Compare
Current account / GDP Current-account balance, % of GDP Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates -6.3% 2026 ↓ 6.8 pts since 2014 IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 CSV Rank Compare
FDI inflows Foreign direct investment, net inflows, current US$ $26.7M 2024 ↓ $2.2M since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Remittances Personal remittances received, current US$ $217.2M 2024 ↑ $124.8M since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Terms of trade Net barter terms of trade, index (2015 = 100) 130.50 2024 ↑ 36.10 since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Tourist arrivals International tourist arrivals per year 52,400 2019 ↑ 16,300 since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
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People & Society

Population, health, education, poverty and inequality, access to services and democracy.

Annual indicators · latest year reported for Guinea-Bissau · change over the period shown
Indicator Latest Year Change Source Data
Population People, total 2.2M 2025 ↑ 508,393 since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Median age Years 18.9 years 2023 ↑ 1.5 years since 2014 UN WPP 2024, via Our World in Data CSV
Life expectancy Years at birth 64.3 years 2024 ↑ 4.8 years since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Child mortality Under-5 deaths per 1,000 live births 67.3 per 1,000 2024 ↓ 27.9 since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Health expenditure Current health spending, % of GDP 8.8% 2023 ↓ 1.1 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Physicians Per 1,000 people 0.3 per 1,000 2022 ↑ 0.1 since 2015 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Adult literacy % of people aged 15 and over 63.9% 2022 ↑ 9 pts since 2019 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Poverty ($3/day) % of people below $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) 39.9% 2021 ↑ 2.8 pts since 2018 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
National poverty line % of people below the national poverty line 50.5% 2021 ↑ 2.8 pts since 2018 World Bank CSV
Gini index Income inequality, 0 (equal) to 100 33.40 2021 ↓ 1.40 since 2018 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Electricity access % of population 43.7% 2024 ↑ 26.5 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Internet users % of population using the internet 29.8% 2024 ↑ 26.5 pts since 2014 World Bank CSV Rank Compare
Electoral democracy V-Dem electoral democracy index, 0 to 1 0.25 2025 ↓ 0.19 since 2014 V-Dem Institute CSV Rank Compare

Not available for Guinea-Bissau: Tertiary enrollment, Account ownership.

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Downloads

Each indicator row above has its own CSV link. Every file starts with its source, source URL and page link. All downloads

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