FX reserves
$3.8B · 2024
↑ $621.5M since 2014
Mozambique
On this page
Overview
-
Population
35.6M
people · 2025
-
GDP
$22.3B
current US$ · 2025
-
Inflation
6.45%
headline, % y/y · Aug 2026
-
Policy rate
9.25%
% · effective 29 Jul 2026
-
Official exchange rate
63.91
MZN per US$1 · 9 Oct 2026, 00:00 UTC
-
USDT peer-to-peer rate parallel market
74.59
MZN per US$1 · 10 Oct 2026, 23:35 UTC
Coverage: 39 of 40 annual indicators reported, latest years 2018–2026. Gaps read “not available” (source has no figure) or “not yet covered” (not yet collected), never zero.
Currencies & Rates
Official and market exchange rates, policy rates, government yields, bank rates, reserves and stock indices.
Exchange rates
| Series | Rate | As of | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Official rate | 63.91 | 9 Oct 2026, 00:00 UTC | BdM |
| Parallel-market rate (USDT peer-to-peer median) parallel | 74.59 | 10 Oct 2026, 23:35 UTC | Binance P2P |
| Market premium% by which the market rate exceeds the official rate | +16.71% | +0.50% pts over 7 days | How we measure |
Policy rate
| Instrument | Rate | Effective | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taxa MIMO% per year · Banco de Moçambique | 9.25% | 29 Jul 2026 | Banco de Moçambique |
Checked 5 Oct 2026, 09:30 UTC
Government securities yields
% yield at the latest auction for each tenor. Tenors up to 364 days are Treasury bills; longer tenors are bonds. weighted avg Source: BdM
91-day
12.10%9 Sep 2026
182-day
12.17%9 Sep 2026
364-day
12.09%9 Sep 2026
Flat — 91-day and 364-day within 25bp.
Annual indicators
| Indicator | Latest | Year | Change | Source | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FX reserves Current US$, total reserves including gold includes gold | $3.8B | 2024 | ↑ $621.5M since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Lending rate % per year, average bank lending rate | 17.5% | 2025 | ↑ 2.7 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Deposit rate % per year, average bank deposit rate | 5.8% | 2025 | ↓ 2.8 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
Show trend charts (3)
Lending rate
17.5% · 2025
↑ 2.7 pts since 2014
Deposit rate
5.8% · 2025
↓ 2.8 pts since 2014
Economy & Prices
Output, growth, inflation, jobs, investment, the structure of the economy and minimum wages.
Inflation % change from a year earlier
| Series | Year on year | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headline consumer prices | 6.45% | Aug 2026 | National statistics office |
Checked 12 Sep 2026, 19:49 UTC
Annual indicators
| Indicator | Latest | Year | Change | Source | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP Current US$ | $22.3B | 2025 | ↑ $4.4B since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| GDP growth % change, real (inflation-adjusted) | -0.5% | 2025 | ↓ 8.2 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| GDP per capita (PPP) Current international $ per person, PPP | $1,698 | 2025 | ↑ $532.11 since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| GDP per capita growth % change per person, real | -3.3% | 2025 | ↓ 7.9 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Unemployment % of labour force ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ | 6.6% | 2025 | ↑ 3.3 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Agriculture share of GDP Agriculture value added, % of GDP | 25.6% | 2025 | ↑ 0.9 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Manufacturing share of GDP Manufacturing value added, % of GDP | 6.2% | 2025 | ↓ 2 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Services share of GDP Services value added, % of GDP | 42% | 2025 | ↓ 5.4 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
Not available for Mozambique: Investment rate.
Show trend charts (8)
GDP
$22.3B · 2025
↑ $4.4B since 2014
GDP growth
-0.5% · 2025
↓ 8.2 pts since 2014
GDP per capita (PPP)
$1,698 · 2025
↑ $532.11 since 2014
GDP per capita growth
-3.3% · 2025
↓ 7.9 pts since 2014
Unemployment
6.6% · 2025
↑ 3.3 pts since 2014
Agriculture share of GDP
25.6% · 2025
↑ 0.9 pts since 2014
Manufacturing share of GDP
6.2% · 2025
↓ 2 pts since 2014
Services share of GDP
42% · 2025
↓ 5.4 pts since 2014
Public Finance & Debt
Government revenue, budget balance, public and external debt, debt service and sovereign credit ratings.
Sovereign credit ratings
No published sovereign rating recorded
Annual indicators
| Indicator | Latest | Year | Change | Source | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government revenue / GDP General government revenue, % of GDP 2026 is an IMF projection (forecast) for the year in progress when fetched, not a reported outturn. | 26.5% | 2026 | ↓ 3.5 pts since 2014 | IMF DataMapper | CSV Rank Compare |
| Budget balance / GDP General government net lending/borrowing, % of GDP Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates | -6.5% | 2026 | ↑ 3.3 pts since 2014 | IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 | CSV Rank Compare |
| Debt to GDP General government gross debt, % of GDP Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates | 106.1% | 2026 | ↑ 42.7 pts since 2014 | IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 | CSV Rank Compare |
| Gross debt (national currency) General government gross debt, local currency Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates | MZN 1.6T | 2026 | ↑ MZN 1.2T since 2014 | IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 | CSV |
| External debt Total external debt stocks, current US$ | $69.8B | 2024 | ↑ $35.2B since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Debt service / exports Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | 46.5% | 2024 | ↑ 33.1 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
Show trend charts (6)
Government revenue / GDP
26.5% · 2026
↓ 3.5 pts since 2014
Budget balance / GDP
-6.5% · 2026
↑ 3.3 pts since 2014
Debt to GDP
106.1% · 2026
↑ 42.7 pts since 2014
Gross debt (national currency)
MZN 1.6T · 2026
↑ MZN 1.2T since 2014
External debt
$69.8B · 2024
↑ $35.2B since 2014
Debt service / exports
46.5% · 2024
↑ 33.1 pts since 2014
Trade & Resources
Exports, imports, trade partners and products, investment and remittance flows, oil and commodities.
Trade profile
| Flow | Latest | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Exports | $9.4B · 2024 | ↑ $4.7B since 2014 |
| Imports | $10.5B · 2024 | ↓ $1.1B since 2014 |
| Balance derived | −$1.1B · 2024 | ↑ $5.8B since 2014 |
Show trade trend charts (3)
Exports
$9.4B · 2024
↑ $4.7B since 2014
Imports
$10.5B · 2024
↓ $1.1B since 2014
Balance
−$1.1B · 2024
↑ $5.8B since 2014
Top exports · 2024
Products
Show all 10 products
Partners
Show all 10 partners
Top imports · 2024
Products
Show all 10 products
Partners
Show all 10 partners
2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports
Annual indicators
| Indicator | Latest | Year | Change | Source | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services Goods and services, current US$ | $9.4B | 2024 | ↑ $4.7B since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Exports per capita derived Current US$ per person (derived) | $270.22 | 2024 | ↑ $90.25 since 2014 | Derived from World Bank series on this page | CSV Rank Compare |
| Current account / GDP Current-account balance, % of GDP Latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates | -43% | 2026 | ↓ 7.2 pts since 2014 | IMF World Economic Outlook Oct 2025 | CSV Rank Compare |
| FDI inflows Foreign direct investment, net inflows, current US$ | $3.5B | 2024 | ↓ $1.5B since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Remittances Personal remittances received, current US$ | $266.9M | 2024 | ↑ $111.4M since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Terms of trade Net barter terms of trade, index (2015 = 100) | 117.50 | 2024 | ↑ 20.60 since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Tourist arrivals International tourist arrivals per year | 2M | 2019 | ↑ 282,000 since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
Show trend charts (7)
Exports of goods and services
$9.4B · 2024
↑ $4.7B since 2014
Exports per capita
$270.22 · 2024
↑ $90.25 since 2014
Current account / GDP
-43% · 2026
↓ 7.2 pts since 2014
FDI inflows
$3.5B · 2024
↓ $1.5B since 2014
Remittances
$266.9M · 2024
↑ $111.4M since 2014
Terms of trade
117.50 · 2024
↑ 20.60 since 2014
Tourist arrivals
2M · 2019
↑ 282,000 since 2014
People & Society
Population, health, education, poverty and inequality, access to services and democracy.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | Change | Source | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population People, total | 35.6M | 2025 | ↑ 9.8M since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Median age Years | 16.3 years | 2023 | ↑ 0.5 years since 2014 | UN WPP 2024, via Our World in Data | CSV |
| Life expectancy Years at birth | 63.8 years | 2024 | ↑ 5.8 years since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Child mortality Under-5 deaths per 1,000 live births | 59.4 per 1,000 | 2024 | ↓ 20.3 since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Health expenditure Current health spending, % of GDP | 8.5% | 2023 | ↑ 2.3 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Physicians Per 1,000 people | 0.2 per 1,000 | 2022 | ↑ 0.1 since 2017 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Adult literacy % of people aged 15 and over | 61.7% | 2022 | ↑ 5.6 pts since 2015 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Tertiary enrollment Gross enrolment ratio, % | 7.5% | 2018 | ↑ 1.2 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Poverty ($3/day) % of people below $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) | 81.4% | 2022 | ↑ 7 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| National poverty line % of people below the national poverty line | 65% | 2022 | ↑ 16.6 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV |
| Gini index Income inequality, 0 (equal) to 100 | 49.60 | 2022 | ↓ 4.40 since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Electricity access % of population | 36.9% | 2024 | ↑ 12.1 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Internet users % of population using the internet | 20.5% | 2024 | ↑ 14.5 pts since 2014 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Account ownership % of people aged 15+ with an account Findex · every 3–4 years | 54.4% | 2024 | ↑ 12.7 pts since 2017 | World Bank | CSV Rank Compare |
| Electoral democracy V-Dem electoral democracy index, 0 to 1 | 0.28 | 2025 | ↓ 0.15 since 2014 | V-Dem Institute | CSV Rank Compare |
Show trend charts (15)
Population
35.6M · 2025
↑ 9.8M since 2014
Median age
16.3 years · 2023
↑ 0.5 years since 2014
Life expectancy
63.8 years · 2024
↑ 5.8 years since 2014
Child mortality
59.4 per 1,000 · 2024
↓ 20.3 since 2014
Health expenditure
8.5% · 2023
↑ 2.3 pts since 2014
Physicians
0.2 per 1,000 · 2022
↑ 0.1 since 2017
Adult literacy
61.7% · 2022
↑ 5.6 pts since 2015
Tertiary enrollment
7.5% · 2018
↑ 1.2 pts since 2014
Poverty ($3/day)
81.4% · 2022
↑ 7 pts since 2014
National poverty line
65% · 2022
↑ 16.6 pts since 2014
Gini index
49.60 · 2022
↓ 4.40 since 2014
Electricity access
36.9% · 2024
↑ 12.1 pts since 2014
Internet users
20.5% · 2024
↑ 14.5 pts since 2014
Account ownership
54.4% · 2024
↑ 12.7 pts since 2017
Electoral democracy
0.28 · 2025
↓ 0.15 since 2014
Downloads
Each indicator row above has its own CSV link. Every file starts with its source, source URL and page link. All downloads
- FX history (official, market, premium) (CSV)
- Official exchange rate, annual (CSV)
- Headline inflation, monthly (CSV)
- GDP (CSV)
- Debt to GDP (CSV)
- Population (CSV)