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The African Exponent DATA

Country

🇧🇫 Burkina Faso

BF · XOF West African CFA franc · Compare Burkina Faso →

Policy rate 3.00% Taux directeur (principal) · 16 Mar 2026
Headline inflation not yet covered
FX premium +0.73% week -2.62%
Latest T-bill 4.11% 364-day · 26 Aug 2026

Tier 1 · Markets

The Market Now

Series Per US$1 As of Source
Official 579.75 25 Sep 2026, 00:00 UTC BCEAO
Marketparallel 583.99 27 Sep 2026, 00:25 UTC Bybit P2P
Premium +0.73% week -2.62% market vs official

Official rate, 10-year annual average (World Bank)

49055562020142017202020232025

Premium history · since Aug 2026 · our collectors

0.6%2%3.4%Aug 2026Sep 2026

Download CSV — FX history · Download CSV — official rate, annual

Tier 2 · Policy & Prices

Policy & Prices

Policy rate

Instrument Rate Effective Source
BCEAO Taux directeur (principal) 3.00% 16 Mar 2026 BCEAO

As of 12 Sep 2026, 01:10 UTC

Inflation

not yet covered

Yield curve

weighted avg UMOA-Titres

364-day 4.11% 26 Aug 2026

Download CSV — auction history

Tier 3 · Structure

Structure & trajectory

Annual indicators, latest available year on each card · Sources: World Bank / UN / IMF WEO Oct 2025 / V-Dem / EIA

19 of 28 indicators improving improving

Rule: for each metric with at least two observations, direction is the sign of (latest − earliest). Child mortality, $3/day poverty, national poverty, debt service, debt-to-GDP, and the Gini index are inverted (a decline is improvement). Overall: improving if ≥60% of those metrics improved, mixed if 40–60%, worsening if <40%.

Population

24.1M · 2025

18M21M24M201520172019202120232025

↑ 5.8M since 2014

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GDP per capita (PPP)

$3,072 · 2025

$1,600$2,350$3,100201520172019202120232025

↑ $1,410 since 2014

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GDP per capita growth

3% · 2025

-0.7%0%5%201520172019202120232025

↑ 1.7 pts since 2014

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Life expectancy

61.3 years · 2024

5859.561201420162018202020222024

↑ 3 years since 2014

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Child mortality

74.9 per 1,000 · 2024

7487100201420162018202020222024

↓ 29.4 since 2014

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Internet users

28.3% · 2024

6%17%28%201420162018202020222024

↑ 22.3 pts since 2014

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Manufacturing share of GDP

6.6% · 2025

6.6%9.3%12%201520172019202120232025

↓ 4.4 pts since 2014

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Electricity access

34% · 2024

14%24%34%201420162018202020222024

↑ 14.8 pts since 2014

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Poverty ($3/day)

42.1% · 2021

42%50.5%59%201420182021

↓ 16.6 pts since 2014

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National poverty line

43.2% · 2021

41%42%43%2018201920202021

↑ 1.8 pts since 2018

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Adult literacy

41.6% · 2023

29%35.5%42%2014201820202023

↑ 7 pts since 2014

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Debt service / exports

13.6% · 2024

7.5%35.2%63%201420162018202020222024

↓ 23.6 pts since 2014

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Exports of goods and services

$6.7B · 2024

$2.7B$4.7B$6.7B201420162018202020222024

↑ $3.5B since 2014

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GDP growth

5.3% · 2025

1.6%4.2%6.9%201520172019202120232025

↑ 1 pts since 2014

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GDP

$27.6B · 2025

$11B$19.5B$28B201520172019202120232025

↑ $13.7B since 2014

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Unemployment

3.5% · 2025

3.4%4%4.7%201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.8 pts since 2014

ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ

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FDI inflows

$-202.2M · 2024

$-202.2M$0$669.7M201420162018202020222024

↓ $559.5M since 2014

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Remittances

$595.2M · 2024

$380M$490M$600M201420162018202020222024

↑ $198.9M since 2014

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External debt

$10.8B · 2024

$9.1B$11.1B$13B201420162018202020222024

↑ $542.6M since 2014

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Agriculture share of GDP

19.9% · 2025

17%20%23%201520172019202120232025

↓ 3.8 pts since 2014

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Services share of GDP

41.5% · 2025

41%44.5%48%201520172019202120232025

↓ 1 pts since 2014

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Investment rate

16.7% · 2025

16%18.5%21%201520172019202120232025

↓ 1.9 pts since 2014

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Terms of trade

131.60 · 2024

97.00118.50140.00201420162018202020222024

↑ 34.00 since 2014

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FX reserves

not available

Lending rate

6.2% · 2021

5.1%6%6.8%201420182021

↑ 0.9 pts since 2014

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Deposit rate

5.3% · 2021

5%6.2%7.3%201420182021

↓ 2 pts since 2014

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Gini index

37.40 · 2021

35.0039.0043.00201420182021

↑ 2.10 since 2014

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Health expenditure

7.8% · 2023

4.9%6.3%7.8%2014201820202023

↑ 2.8 pts since 2014

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Physicians

0.1 per 1,000 · 2022

0.0470.09850.1520142016201820202022

↑ 0.1 since 2014

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Tertiary enrollment

10% · 2024

4.8%7.4%10%201420162018202020222024

↑ 5.1 pts since 2014

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Tourist arrivals

67,000 · 2020

67,000128,500190,0002014201620182020

↓ 124,000 since 2014

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Account ownership

51.4% · 2024

14%32.5%51%201420162018202020222024

↑ 37.1 pts since 2014

Findex · every 3–4 years

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Exports per capita derived

$286.47 · 2024

$140$215$290201420162018202020222024

↑ $110.26 since 2014

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Median age

17.3 years · 2023

1516172014201820202023

↑ 1.3 years since 2014

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Government revenue / GDP

21.2% · 2026

18%20.5%23%201620182020202220242026

↑ 2 pts since 2014

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Debt to GDP

48.8% · 2026

26%42.5%59%20142017202020232026

↑ 22.8 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Gross debt (national currency)

CFA8.8T · 2026

CFA1.7TCFA5.2TCFA8.8T20142017202020232026

↑ CFA7.0T since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Current account / GDP

8.6% · 2026

-8%0%9%20142017202020232026

↑ 15.8 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Budget balance / GDP

-3.5% · 2026

-11%-6.3%-1.7%20142017202020232026

↓ 1.8 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Electoral democracy

0.13 · 2025

0.130.410.68201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.43 since 2014

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Trade profile

Exports

$6.7B · 2024

$2.7B$4.7B$6.7B201420162018202020222024

↑ $3.5B since 2014

Imports

$7.3B · 2024

$3.7B$5.5B$7.3B201420162018202020222024

↑ $3B since 2014

Balance derived

−$547.4M · 2024

$-1.1B$0$576.8M201420162018202020222024

↑ $570.2M since 2014

Top exports · 2024

Products

  1. Pearls, precious stones and metals $4.6B · 82.4%
  2. Cotton $335.4M · 5.9%
  3. Edible fruit and nuts $149.1M · 2.6%
  4. Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits $105.4M · 1.9%
  5. Salt, earths, stone, cement $71.5M · 1.3%
  6. Mineral fuels $54.6M · 1.0%
  7. Machinery and mechanical appliances $41.4M · 0.7%
  8. Animal or vegetable fats and oils $37.4M · 0.7%
  9. Edible vegetables $27.4M · 0.5%
  10. Vehicles other than railway $24.3M · 0.4%

Partners

  1. M49 757 $3.2B · 56.2%
  2. United Arab Emirates $1.5B · 26.2%
  3. Côte d'Ivoire $163.5M · 2.9%
  4. Mali $129.9M · 2.3%
  5. Ghana $84.3M · 1.5%
  6. Togo $59.9M · 1.1%
  7. South Africa $55.2M · 1.0%
  8. India $54.3M · 1.0%
  9. Greece $54M · 1.0%
  10. Singapore $46.1M · 0.8%

Top imports · 2024

Products

  1. Mineral fuels $2.6B · 41.1%
  2. Machinery and mechanical appliances $484M · 7.5%
  3. Electrical machinery and equipment $408.1M · 6.3%
  4. Vehicles other than railway $355.5M · 5.5%
  5. Pharmaceutical products $270.2M · 4.2%
  6. Cereals $242.7M · 3.8%
  7. Articles of iron or steel $205.3M · 3.2%
  8. Salt, earths, stone, cement $204.6M · 3.2%
  9. Iron and steel $144.6M · 2.2%
  10. Plastics $122.9M · 1.9%

Partners

  1. China $1B · 15.8%
  2. Côte d'Ivoire $981.5M · 15.3%
  3. Russia $751.4M · 11.7%
  4. Ghana $573.3M · 8.9%
  5. France $303.7M · 4.7%
  6. India $294.4M · 4.6%
  7. Belgium $246.4M · 3.8%
  8. United States $181.5M · 2.8%
  9. Senegal $153.8M · 2.4%
  10. Japan $112.4M · 1.7%

2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports

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