Tier 1 · Markets
The Market Now
| Series | Per US$1 | As of | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Official | 11.62 | 25 Sep 2026, 00:00 UTC | BoG |
| Marketparallel | 12.04 | 26 Sep 2026, 23:10 UTC | Bybit P2P |
| Premium | +3.59% | — | market vs official |
Download CSV — FX history · Download CSV — official rate, annual
Tier 2 · Policy & Prices
Policy & Prices
Policy rate
| Instrument | Rate | Effective | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank of Ghana Monetary Policy Rate | 14.00% | 18 Mar 2026 | Bank of Ghana |
As of 12 Sep 2026, 01:31 UTC
Inflation
| Series | YoY | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Headline | 5.00% | Aug 2026 | Source |
Food and core inflation are not on the GSS homepage series; they may unlock when the full CPI PDF is reachable.
As of 12 Sep 2026, 19:49 UTC
Download CSV — headline
Yield curve
91-day
4.805%
4 Sep 2026
182-day
6.6831%
4 Sep 2026
364-day
10.1169%
4 Sep 2026
Steep — 364-day above 91-day.
Download CSV — auction history
Stock market
not yet covered
GSE Composite
Tier 3 · Structure
Structure & trajectory
Annual indicators, latest available year on each card · Sources: World Bank / UN / IMF WEO Oct 2025 / V-Dem / EIA
19 of 26 indicators improving improving
Rule: for each metric with at least two observations, direction is the sign of (latest − earliest). Child mortality, $3/day poverty, national poverty, debt service, debt-to-GDP, and the Gini index are inverted (a decline is improvement). Overall: improving if ≥60% of those metrics improved, mixed if 40–60%, worsening if <40%.
Population
35.1M · 2025
↑ 7M since 2014
GDP per capita (PPP)
$8,610 · 2025
↑ $3,093 since 2014
GDP per capita growth
4% · 2025
↑ 3.6 pts since 2014
Life expectancy
65.7 years · 2024
↑ 2.9 years since 2014
Child mortality
35.9 per 1,000 · 2024
↓ 19 since 2014
Internet users
72.2% · 2024
↑ 53.2 pts since 2014
Manufacturing share of GDP
10.1% · 2025
↓ 0.9 pts since 2014
Electricity access
91.9% · 2024
↑ 13.6 pts since 2014
Poverty ($3/day)
39% · 2016
National poverty line
23.4% · 2016
Adult literacy
76.5% · 2021
↑ 16.3 pts since 2015
Debt service / exports
9.4% · 2024
↓ 7.3 pts since 2014
Exports of goods and services
$41.3B · 2025
↑ $26B since 2014
GDP growth
6% · 2025
↑ 3.1 pts since 2014
GDP
$114.2B · 2025
↑ $59.5B since 2014
Unemployment
3% · 2025
↓ 1.4 pts since 2014
ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ
FDI inflows
$1.9B · 2025
↓ $1.5B since 2014
Remittances
$2.4B · 2025
↑ $415.1M since 2014
External debt
$37.4B · 2024
↑ $8.9B since 2014
Agriculture share of GDP
21.3% · 2025
↑ 1.7 pts since 2014
Services share of GDP
42.9% · 2025
↑ 5.5 pts since 2014
Investment rate
9.7% · 2024
↓ 16.7 pts since 2014
Terms of trade
148.80 · 2024
↑ 41.70 since 2014
FX reserves
$4.5B · 2024
↓ $1.1B since 2014
includes gold
Lending rate
not available
Deposit rate
11.4% · 2023
↓ 1.5 pts since 2014
Gini index
43.50 · 2016
Health expenditure
2.9% · 2023
↓ 1.1 pts since 2014
Physicians
0.3 per 1,000 · 2023
↑ 0.2 since 2014
Tertiary enrollment
21.3% · 2024
↑ 6.2 pts since 2014
Tourist arrivals
897,000 · 2015
↑ 72,000 since 2014
Account ownership
81.2% · 2024
↑ 40.7 pts since 2014
Findex · every 3–4 years
Exports per capita derived
$1,178 · 2025
↑ $633.77 since 2014
Median age
20.9 years · 2023
↑ 1.3 years since 2014
Government revenue / GDP
16.8% · 2026
↑ 3.6 pts since 2014
Debt to GDP
53% · 2026
↑ 2.9 pts since 2014
Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates
Gross debt (national currency)
GH¢846.1B · 2026
↑ GH¢766.6B since 2014
Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates
Current account / GDP
10.1% · 2026
↑ 16.8 pts since 2014
Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates
Budget balance / GDP
-2.3% · 2026
↑ 5.6 pts since 2014
Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates
Electoral democracy
0.71 · 2025
↓ 0.04 since 2014
Trade profile
Exports
$41.3B · 2025
↑ $26B since 2014
Imports
$32.1B · 2025
↑ $12.8B since 2014
Balance derived
$9.2B · 2025
↑ $13.2B since 2014
Top exports · 2025
Products
Partners
Top imports · 2025
Products
Partners
2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports
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