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The African Exponent DATA

Country

🇹🇳 Tunisia

TN · TND Tunisian dinar · Compare Tunisia →

Policy rate 7.00% Taux directeur · 11 Sep 2026
Headline inflation 5.40% Aug 2026
FX premium +15.26% week +2.29%
Latest T-bill 7.40% 182-day · 31 Mar 2026

Tier 1 · Markets

The Market Now

Series Per US$1 As of Source
Official 2.96 24 Sep 2026, 00:00 UTC BCT
Marketparallel 3.41 26 Sep 2026, 23:30 UTC Bybit P2P
Premium +15.26% week +2.29% market vs official

Official rate, 10-year annual average (World Bank)

1.62.353.1201420162018202020222024

Premium history · since Aug 2026 · our collectors

12%15%18%Aug 2026Sep 2026

Download CSV — FX history · Download CSV — official rate, annual

Tier 2 · Policy & Prices

Policy & Prices

Policy rate

Instrument Rate Effective Source
Banque Centrale de Tunisie Taux directeur 7.00% 11 Sep 2026 Banque Centrale de Tunisie

As of 21 Sep 2026, 09:30 UTC

Inflation

Headline 5.40% Aug 2026 headline CPI Source
Food 7.80% Aug 2026 Alimentation Source
Core 4.90% Aug 2026 excluding food & energy Source

As of 12 Sep 2026, 19:49 UTC

Download CSV — headline · Download CSV — food · Download CSV — core

Yield curve

weighted avg MoF

182-day 7.40% 31 Mar 2026

as of 31 Mar 2026

Download CSV — auction history

Stock market

not yet covered

TUNINDEX

Tier 3 · Structure

Structure & trajectory

Annual indicators, latest available year on each card · Sources: World Bank / UN / IMF WEO Oct 2025 / V-Dem / EIA

17 of 29 indicators improving mixed

Rule: for each metric with at least two observations, direction is the sign of (latest − earliest). Child mortality, $3/day poverty, national poverty, debt service, debt-to-GDP, and the Gini index are inverted (a decline is improvement). Overall: improving if ≥60% of those metrics improved, mixed if 40–60%, worsening if <40%.

Population

12.3M · 2025

11M11.5M12M201520172019202120232025

↑ 1.1M since 2014

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GDP per capita (PPP)

$15,233 · 2025

$10,000$12,500$15,000201520172019202120232025

↑ $4,287 since 2014

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GDP per capita growth

1.9% · 2025

-10%0%5%201520172019202120232025

↑ 0 pts since 2014

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Life expectancy

76.7 years · 2024

7274.577201420162018202020222024

↑ 1.9 years since 2014

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Child mortality

12.1 per 1,000 · 2024

121518201420162018202020222024

↓ 6.2 since 2014

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Internet users

76.5% · 2024

46%61%76%201420162018202020222024

↑ 30.3 pts since 2014

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Manufacturing share of GDP

14.8% · 2024

13%14.5%16%201420162018202020222024

↑ 0.2 pts since 2014

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Electricity access

100% · 2024

99%99.5%100%201420162018202020222024

↑ 0.2 pts since 2014

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Poverty ($3/day)

0.7% · 2021

0.660.70.742015201720192021

→ 0 pts since 2015

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National poverty line

16.6% · 2021

15%16%17%2015201720192021

↑ 1.4 pts since 2015

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Adult literacy

86.2% · 2023

79%82.5%86%2014201820202023

↑ 7.2 pts since 2014

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Debt service / exports

26.2% · 2024

8.9%19.4%30%201420162018202020222024

↑ 17.2 pts since 2014

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Exports of goods and services

$20.2B · 2024

$11B$16.5B$22B201420162018202020222024

↓ $1.4B since 2014

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GDP growth

2.5% · 2025

-9%0%5%201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.6 pts since 2014

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GDP

$57.5B · 2025

$41B$49.5B$58B201520172019202120232025

↑ $7.2B since 2014

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Unemployment

15.1% · 2025

15%16.5%18%201520172019202120232025

↑ 0.8 pts since 2014

ILO modeled estimate — national definitions differ

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FDI inflows

$759.6M · 2024

$540M$770M$1B201420162018202020222024

↓ $265.2M since 2014

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Remittances

$3.3B · 2024

$1.6B$2.5B$3.3B201420162018202020222024

↑ $910.3M since 2014

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External debt

$40.5B · 2024

$27B$35B$43B201420162018202020222024

↑ $12.9B since 2014

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Agriculture share of GDP

10.3% · 2025

8.5%9.8%11%201520172019202120232025

↑ 1.7 pts since 2014

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Services share of GDP

62.7% · 2025

58%60.5%63%201520172019202120232025

↑ 5.2 pts since 2014

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Investment rate

15.2% · 2024

15%18.5%22%201420162018202020222024

↓ 6.3 pts since 2014

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Terms of trade

91.80 · 2024

85.0097.50110.00201420162018202020222024

↓ 17.00 since 2014

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FX reserves

$9.3B · 2024

$5.6B$7.7B$9.8B201420162018202020222024

↑ $1.8B since 2014

includes gold

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Lending rate

not available

Deposit rate

not available

Gini index

33.70 · 2021

32.0033.0034.002015201720192021

↑ 0.90 since 2015

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Health expenditure

8% · 2023

5.9%7%8%2014201820202023

↑ 1.5 pts since 2014

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Physicians

1.3 per 1,000 · 2021

1.21.251.3201420182021

↑ 0.1 since 2014

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Tertiary enrollment

38.1% · 2023

30%34%38%2014201820202023

↑ 4.4 pts since 2014

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Tourist arrivals

2M · 2020

2M5.7M9.4M2014201620182020

↓ 5.2M since 2014

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Account ownership

37.8% · 2024

27%32.5%38%201420162018202020222024

↑ 10.4 pts since 2014

Findex · every 3–4 years

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Exports per capita derived

$1,644 · 2024

$930$1,415$1,900201420162018202020222024

↓ $269.78 since 2014

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Median age

32.1 years · 2023

2930.5322014201820202023

↑ 3.1 years since 2014

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Government revenue / GDP

28.7% · 2026

21%25.5%30%201620182020202220242026

↑ 4.1 pts since 2014

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Debt to GDP

84.9% · 2026

50%68%86%20142017202020232026

↑ 34.1 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Gross debt (national currency)

TND 157.7B · 2026

TND 43BTND 101.5BTND 160B20142017202020232026

↑ TND 114.4B since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Current account / GDP

-4.2% · 2026

-11%-6.3%-1.6%20142017202020232026

↑ 5.2 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Budget balance / GDP

-7.4% · 2026

-9.1%-6.1%-3.1%20142017202020232026

↓ 4.3 pts since 2014

Source: IMF WEO · latest 1–2 years are IMF estimates

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Electoral democracy

0.40 · 2025

0.280.510.73201520172019202120232025

↓ 0.35 since 2014

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Crude production

25.3 kb/d · 2025

25 kb/d32 kb/d39 kb/d201520172019202120232025

↓ 24.3 kb/d since 2014

EIA · thousand barrels/day

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Trade profile

Exports

$20.2B · 2024

$11B$16.5B$22B201420162018202020222024

↓ $1.4B since 2014

Imports

$22.7B · 2024

$14B$20.5B$27B201420162018202020222024

↓ $4.3B since 2014

Balance derived

−$2.5B · 2024

$-5.4B$-3.8B$-2.2B201420162018202020222024

↑ $2.9B since 2014

Top exports · 2024

Products

  1. Electrical machinery and equipment $5.2B · 26.1%
  2. Apparel, not knitted $1.7B · 8.6%
  3. Animal or vegetable fats and oils $1.7B · 8.5%
  4. Mineral fuels $1.2B · 6.2%
  5. Machinery and mechanical appliances $884.4M · 4.4%
  6. Optical, medical, precision instruments $821.8M · 4.1%
  7. Plastics $795.9M · 4.0%
  8. Apparel, knitted $705.7M · 3.5%
  9. Vehicles other than railway $687.9M · 3.4%
  10. Footwear $546.4M · 2.7%

Partners

  1. France $4.3B · 21.7%
  2. Italy $3.8B · 18.8%
  3. Germany $2.7B · 13.3%
  4. Spain $1.1B · 5.3%
  5. M49 899 $864.7M · 4.3%
  6. Libya $788.8M · 3.9%
  7. United States $649.9M · 3.3%
  8. Algeria $545.1M · 2.7%
  9. M49 837 $543.3M · 2.7%
  10. United Kingdom $429.7M · 2.2%

Top imports · 2024

Products

  1. Mineral fuels $4.9B · 18.8%
  2. Electrical machinery and equipment $3.2B · 12.1%
  3. Machinery and mechanical appliances $2B · 7.8%
  4. Vehicles other than railway $1.8B · 6.8%
  5. Plastics $1.6B · 6.2%
  6. Cereals $1.2B · 4.4%
  7. Iron and steel $723.7M · 2.8%
  8. Pharmaceutical products $660.6M · 2.5%
  9. Copper $647.8M · 2.5%
  10. Cotton $576.7M · 2.2%

Partners

  1. Italy $3.1B · 12.0%
  2. China $2.9B · 11.3%
  3. France $2.7B · 10.2%
  4. Algeria $1.9B · 7.5%
  5. Germany $1.9B · 7.3%
  6. Russia $1.8B · 6.7%
  7. Türkiye $1.2B · 4.6%
  8. Spain $996.8M · 3.8%
  9. M49 837 $902.8M · 3.5%
  10. Azerbaijan $630.9M · 2.4%

2025 filings are still arriving — this page updates as each country reports

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